
Arnulf Crowned Emperor
A stroke fells a newly crowned ruler
Pope Formosus placed the imperial crown upon the head of Arnulf of Carinthia in Rome, making him Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. But fortune is fickle: soon after his coronation, Arnulf suffered a devastating stroke that forced his retreat from Italy. The ceremony that should have cemented his power instead marked the beginning of his decline, leaving the empire without strong leadership at a critical moment in European history.

