This Day That Year

July 20

in History

Siege of Jerusalem — Roman legions storm the holy city's fortress
Jerusalem, Roman JudeaClassical
70

Siege of Jerusalem

Roman legions storm the holy city's fortress

Titus, son of Emperor Vespasian, led Roman legions in a furious assault on the Fortress of Antonia north of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. The battle devolved into savage street fighting as the Romans clashed with Jewish Zealots defending their sacred city. The storming of the fortress marked a critical escalation in the siege that would culminate in the destruction of the Second Temple.

70 AD
Maurice Leyland Was Born — Yorkshire's rock in English cricket
Moorside, Yorkshire, EnglandEarly 20th Century
1900

Maurice Leyland Was Born

Yorkshire's rock in English cricket

In Moorside, Yorkshire, Maurice Leyland was born into cricket country. A left-handed batsman of unwavering determination, he would represent Yorkshire for twenty-six seasons and earn forty-one Test caps for England. His consistency was remarkable, scoring over 1,000 runs in seventeen consecutive seasons, and he was named a Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1929.

1900 AD
Cold War — Cold War: In Philadelphia, Harry Gold pleads guilty to spying for the Soviet Union by passing secrets from atomic scientist Klaus Fuchs.
1947–1991 geopolitical rivalry between US and USSREarly 20th Century
1950

Cold War

Cold War: In Philadelphia, Harry Gold pleads guilty to spying for the Soviet Union by passing secrets from atomic scientist Klaus Fuchs.

The Cold War was a period of international geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which began in the aftermath of the Second World War and ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

1950 AD