This Day That Year

September 12

in History

Battle of Marathon — Athens saves Western civilization in a single day
Marathon, Attica, GreeceAncient
490

Battle of Marathon

Athens saves Western civilization in a single day

On the coastal plain of Marathon, the outnumbered Athenian army charged the invading Persian forces and won one of history's most consequential victories. The Battle of Marathon halted Persia's first attempt to conquer Greece and preserved the democratic experiment in Athens. A messenger ran twenty-six miles to Athens to announce the victory, inspiring the modern marathon race.

490 BC
Shmuel Hurwitz Was Born — An agronomist who helped a desert bloom
Eastern Europe / IsraelEarly 20th Century
1901

Shmuel Hurwitz Was Born

An agronomist who helped a desert bloom

Shmuel Hurwitz was born in Eastern Europe and would emigrate to Palestine, where he dedicated his life to agricultural science. As an Israeli agronomist, he contributed to the remarkable transformation of arid landscapes into productive farmland, helping to feed a young nation that was literally making the desert bloom through scientific innovation.

1901 AD
Flatwoods, West Virginia — Three boys in Flatwoods, West Virginia, U.
Town in West Virginia, United StatesLate 20th Century
1952

Flatwoods, West Virginia

Three boys in Flatwoods, West Virginia, U.

Three boys in Flatwoods, West Virginia, U.S., reported seeing a ten-foot-tall (3 m) monster in the woods while investigating a UFO.

1952 AD