This Day That Year

August 17

in History

Bulgarians Rout Byzantium — An emperor barely escapes with his life
Ihtiman, BulgariaMedieval
986

Bulgarians Rout Byzantium

An emperor barely escapes with his life

At the Gates of Trajan, a mountain pass near present-day Ihtiman, Bulgarian forces ambushed and devastated the Byzantine army. Emperor Basil II barely escaped with his life. The humiliating defeat, early in Basil's reign, would fuel his decades-long obsession with conquering Bulgaria, eventually earning him the fearsome epithet 'Bulgar Slayer.'

986 AD
Pauline Young Was Born — A teacher who preserved Black Delaware history
Wilmington, Delaware, USAEarly 20th Century
1900

Pauline Young Was Born

A teacher who preserved Black Delaware history

Pauline Alice Young was born in Wilmington, Delaware, where she would become a pioneering African-American teacher, librarian, and historian. As a community activist, she dedicated her life to documenting and preserving the history of Black communities in Delaware, ensuring that stories often overlooked by mainstream historians would endure for future generations.

1900 AD
World War II — World War II: The U.
Part of the U.S. Army, active intermittently between 1943 and 2010Early 20th Century
1943

World War II

World War II: The U.

The Seventh Army was a United States army created during World War II that evolved into the United States Army Europe (USAREUR) during the 1950s and 1960s. It served in North Africa and Italy in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations and France and Germany in the European Theater between 1942 and 1945.

1943 AD