This Day That Year

July 3

in History

Valentinian the Great Born — Rome's last defender of a united realm
Cibalae, Pannonia (modern Croatia)Classical
321

Valentinian the Great Born

Rome's last defender of a united realm

Born in the Pannonian town of Cibalae, Valentinian I would rise to become the second-to-last emperor to govern the Roman Empire as a whole. A fierce military commander, he fought successfully against the Alamanni, Quadi, and Sarmatians, strengthening the border fortifications and launching campaigns across the Rhine and Danube to hold back the tide of barbarian encroachment.

321 AD
Father of Italian Cinema — A director who revived a struggling industry
Rome, ItalyEarly 20th Century
1900

Father of Italian Cinema

A director who revived a struggling industry

In Rome, Alessandro Blasetti was born into a country whose film industry was faltering. He would almost single-handedly revive Italian cinema in the late 1920s, earning the title 'father of Italian cinema.' His groundbreaking film Four Steps in the Clouds helped lay the foundations for Italian neorealism, influencing generations of filmmakers who followed in his visionary footsteps.

1900 AD
SS United States — The SS United States sets sail on her maiden voyage to Southampton.
Late 20th Century
1952

SS United States

The SS United States sets sail on her maiden voyage to Southampton.

The SS United States sets sail on her maiden voyage to Southampton. During the voyage, the ship takes the Blue Riband away from the RMS Queen Mary.

1952 AD