
Babylon Falls to Cyrus
The greatest empire crumbles without a fight
The armies of Cyrus the Great marched through the gates of Babylon, ending the Neo-Babylonian Empire in a conquest that was as much diplomatic as military. The Persian king, who would become founder of the Achaemenid Empire, famously freed the captive Jews and issued what many consider history's first charter of human rights. A new world order had begun.